E04 · Housing
Goal: learn 12 words and phrases for talking about where you live.
Before you start
This level assumes the beginner level and basic grammar. Words you already met are marked and do not count as new.
This lesson assumes what you saw in the earlier ones. If something feels shaky, go back to it:
What you learn
ひっこし is a house move and ひっこす, to move house: many words come in pairs like this, a noun and a verb from the same family.
Words
You practise them in kana; underneath you can see how they are usually written.
- アパートapaatoapartment
- やちんyachinrentUsually written 家賃
- ひっこしhikkoshihouse moveUsually written 引っ越し
- ひっこすhikkosumove houseUsually written 引っ越す
- すむsumulive (somewhere)Usually written 住むThere is also すむ = 済む (be finished). Here you learn 住む, to live somewhere.
- きんじょkinjoneighbourhoodUsually written 近所
- となりtonarinext doorUsually written 隣
- エレベーターerebeetaalift, elevator
- You know it · H01いえiehouse, homeUsually written 家
- You know it · M06げんかんgenkanentrance hallUsually written 玄関
- You know it · H10にわniwagardenUsually written 庭
- You know it · H11かぎkagikeyUsually written 鍵
Practice
Two rounds: first you read each word and type its romaji, then you pick what it means. No romaji on screen.
Reading in context
A short text written only with the kana and grammar you already know. Read it and answer.
A friend talks about his new place:
えきの となりの アパートに ひっこしました。やちんは たかくないです。
eki no tonari no apaato ni hikkoshimashita. yachin wa takakunai desu.
Where is his place now?
What does he say about what he pays?
Translation
I've moved to an apartment next to the station. The rent isn't expensive.