E12 · Social life
Goal: learn 9 words and phrases for getting along with people.
Before you start
This level assumes the beginner level and basic grammar. Words you already met are marked and do not count as new.
This lesson assumes what you saw in the earlier ones. If something feels shaky, go back to it:
- E01saying how you feel
- E02going to the doctor and appointments
- E03booking and changing plans
- E04talking about where you live
- E05opening, closing, switching on and off
- E06simple paperwork
- E07telling what you have done
- E08talking about plans and dates
- E09saying how you feel
- E10studying, asking and remembering
- E11talking about work
What you learn
しんせつ is a な-adjective: しんせつな ひと (a kind person), しんせつです. しょうかい, けっこん and そうだん take する.
Words
You practise them in kana; underneath you can see how they are usually written.
- しょうかいshoukaiintroduction (of a person)Usually written 紹介
- あいさつaisatsugreetingUsually written 挨拶
- しんせつshinsetsukindUsually written 親切
- けっこんkekkonmarriage, weddingUsually written 結婚
- おいわいoiwaicelebration, congratulatory giftUsually written お祝い
- しょうたいshoutaiinvitationUsually written 招待
- あうaumeet (someone)Usually written 会うThere is also あう = 合う (fit, suit). Here you learn 会う, to meet someone.
- てつだうtetsudauhelpUsually written 手伝う
- そうだんsoudanconsultation, asking for adviceUsually written 相談
Practice
Two rounds: first you read each word and type its romaji, then you pick what it means. No romaji on screen.
Reading in context
A short text written only with the kana and grammar you already know. Read it and answer.
A new employee talks about her boss:
ぶちょうは しんせつです。しごとを てつだいました。
buchou wa shinsetsu desu. shigoto o tetsudaimashita.
What is the boss like?
Translation
The boss is kind. He helped me with my work.