GI16 · It's fine: 〜ても かまわない
Goal: give permission politely (6 example sentences).
Before you start
The sentences use words you already know, up to the intermediate level, in kanji with furigana, and assume elementary grammar.
This lesson assumes what you saw in the earlier ones. If something feels shaky, go back to it:
- GI01say something is excessive
- GI02say whether something is easy or hard to do
- GI03say what you do something for
- GI04say what you do to avoid something
- GI05pass on what you've heard
- GI06say what seems to be so
- GI07say something has just happened
- GI08say what point of an action you're at
- GI09say you start or finish something
- GI10list some of the things you do
- GI11give a reason softly
- GI12express surprise or a complaint
- GI13describe a change in ability or habit
- GI14report a decision
- GI15say one thing grows with another
What you learn
〜ても かまいません
- かまいませんit doesn't matter (〜ても かまいません)
〜ても かまいません is like 〜ても いいです (G21) but more formal: «there's no problem if…». You'll hear it in shops and offices: ここで まっても かまいません.
Examples
- ここで 待っても かまいません。koko de matte mo kamaimasen.You may wait here.
- カードを 使っても かまいません。kaado o tsukatte mo kamaimasen.You may use a card.
- 明日 きても かまいません。ashita kite mo kamaimasen.It's fine to come tomorrow.
- 資料を 返しても かまいません。shiryou o kaeshite mo kamaimasen.You may return the materials.
- 英語を 話しても かまいません。eigo o hanashite mo kamaimasen.You may speak in English.
- 窓を 開けても かまいません。mado o akete mo kamaimasen.You may open the window.
Practice
Two rounds: first you pick what each sentence means; then you complete it with the missing form.
Reading in context
A short text with words and grammar you already know; kanji carry their reading above. Read it and answer.
A sign in a shop's rest area:
ここで 食べても かまいません。
koko de tabete mo kamaimasen.
What does the sign allow?
Translation
You may eat here.