G28 · Opinions: 〜と おもいます
Goal: say what you think (6 example sentences).
Before you start
The sentences only use words you already know from hiragana, katakana and the beginner level.
This lesson assumes what you saw in the earlier ones. If something feels shaky, go back to it:
- G01build sentences with は and です
- G02ask and answer
- G03say what something is not
- G04say whose something is
- G05point at things and ask what they are
- G06say «also»
- G07say what you do
- G08say no and talk about the past
- G09say where you go
- G10say where you do something
- G11describe things and say they aren't
- G12describe with な-adjectives and before a noun
- G13say what there is and where
- G14ask and say where something is
- G15talk about what was
- G16ask politely
- G17say what is happening now
- G18say what you want to do
- G19say what you do first
- G20invite and suggest plans
- G21ask for and give permission
- G22say what is not allowed
- G23compare two things
- G24ask and say which of two
- G25give reasons and add «but»
- G26ask someone not to do something
- G27say something wasn't so
What you learn
〜と おもいます
- だplain form of です
- とquotes what you think or say
- おもいますI think
と おもいます (I think…) follows the plain form. い-adjectives go as they are: たかいと おもいます. Nouns and な-adjectives take だ, the plain form of です: あめだと おもいます.
Examples
- あしたは あめだと おもいます。ashita wa ame da to omoimasu.I think it will rain tomorrow.
- コーヒーは たかいと おもいます。koohii wa takai to omoimasu.I think the coffee is expensive.
- えきは ちかいと おもいます。eki wa chikai to omoimasu.I think the station is close.
- しゅくだいは かんたんだと おもいます。shukudai wa kantan da to omoimasu.I think the homework is easy.
- せんせいは げんきだと おもいます。sensei wa genki da to omoimasu.I think the teacher is well.
- きょうは さむいと おもいます。kyou wa samui to omoimasu.I think it's cold today.
Practice
Two rounds: first you pick what each sentence means; then you complete it with the missing form.
Reading in context
A short text written only with the kana and grammar you already know. Read it and answer.
Before going out, someone looks out of the window:
きょうは あめだと おもいます。
kyou wa ame da to omoimasu.
What weather does this person expect?
Translation
I think it's going to rain today.