IN17 · Science
Goal: learn 10 words and phrases for school subjects and the scientific method.
Before you start
This level assumes the elementary level and elementary grammar. From here on, words are in kanji with their reading above; in the reading round you'll see the kanji alone.
This lesson assumes what you saw in the earlier ones. If something feels shaky, go back to it:
- IN01understanding simple headlines
- IN02talking about society
- IN03talking about the planet
- IN04buying and paying wisely
- IN05talking about devices and faults
- IN06talking about studies and exams
- IN07organizing meetings and notices
- IN08giving and explaining your opinion
- IN09explaining why things happen
- IN10talking about traditions and art
- IN11talking about company life
- IN12hospitals and treatments
- IN13getting around and sightseeing
- IN14TV, the press and the internet
- IN15climate and natural disasters
- IN16earning, spending and lending money
What you learn
Careful with かがく: 科学 is science and 化学 is chemistry; at school 化学 is sometimes called ばけがく to tell them apart. Subject names often end in 学: すうがく (maths).
Words
You practise them in kana; underneath you can see how they are usually written.
- 科学kagakuscienceThere is also かがく = 化学 (chemistry). Here you learn 科学, science.
- 実験jikkenexperiment
- 宇宙uchuuspace, the universe
- 調査chousasurvey, investigation
- 数学suugakumathematics
- 物理butsuriphysics
- 発見hakkendiscovery
- 証明shoumeiproofThere is also しょうめい = 照明 (lighting). Here you learn 証明, proof.
- 計算keisancalculation
- 温度ondotemperature (in general)
Practice
Two rounds: first you read each word and type its romaji, then you pick what it means. No romaji on screen.
Reading in context
A short text with words and grammar you already know; kanji carry their reading above. Read it and answer.
A student talks about his favourite class:
物理の 授業で 実験を しました。おもしろかったです。
butsuri no jugyou de jikken o shimashita. omoshirokatta desu.
What did they do in class?
Translation
In physics class we did an experiment. It was interesting.