G35 · Intention: 〜つもり
Goal: say what you plan to do (6 example sentences).
Before you start
The sentences only use words you already know from hiragana, katakana and the beginner level.
This lesson assumes what you saw in the earlier ones. If something feels shaky, go back to it:
- G01build sentences with は and です
- G02ask and answer
- G03say what something is not
- G04say whose something is
- G05point at things and ask what they are
- G06say «also»
- G07say what you do
- G08say no and talk about the past
- G09say where you go
- G10say where you do something
- G11describe things and say they aren't
- G12describe with な-adjectives and before a noun
- G13say what there is and where
- G14ask and say where something is
- G15talk about what was
- G16ask politely
- G17say what is happening now
- G18say what you want to do
- G19say what you do first
- G20invite and suggest plans
- G21ask for and give permission
- G22say what is not allowed
- G23compare two things
- G24ask and say which of two
- G25give reasons and add «but»
- G26ask someone not to do something
- G27say something wasn't so
- G28say what you think
- G29say what you go to do
- G30do two things at once
- G31say what you have done before
- G32give advice
- G33offer help
- G34say that something changes
What you learn
〜つもりです
- つもりintention (I plan to…)
つもりです follows the dictionary form, the one on the word cards (みる, いく, する), and says what you plan to do: あした えいがを みる つもりです (tomorrow I plan to watch a film).
Examples
- あした えいがを みる つもりです。ashita eiga o miru tsumori desu.Tomorrow I plan to watch a film.
- なつは にほんへ いく つもりです。natsu wa nihon e iku tsumori desu.In summer I plan to go to Japan.
- きょうは しゅくだいを する つもりです。kyou wa shukudai o suru tsumori desu.Today I plan to do my homework.
- テレビを かう つもりです。terebi o kau tsumori desu.I plan to buy a TV.
- あしたは ほんを よむ つもりです。ashita wa hon o yomu tsumori desu.Tomorrow I plan to read a book.
- にほんごの べんきょうを する つもりです。nihongo no benkyou o suru tsumori desu.I plan to study Japanese.
Practice
Two rounds: first you pick what each sentence means; then you complete it with the missing form.
Reading in context
A short text written only with the kana and grammar you already know. Read it and answer.
A friend tells his plan for tomorrow:
あしたは こうえんで テニスを する つもりです。
ashita wa kouen de tenisu o suru tsumori desu.
What is he planning to do?
Translation
Tomorrow I plan to play tennis in the park.